MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTING REVIEW

 


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Volume 14 No. 1, June 2015

 

ARTICLE INFO
Article History:
Received: 09 August 2014
Published: 30 June 2015

MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTING REVIEW, VOLUME 14 NO. 1, JUNE 2015

Ethical Basis of the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)

Alami Youssef
Ouezzani Mohamed Rachid
National School of Trade and Management
Tangier, Morocco

ABSTRACT
Similar to many other disciplines, accounting requires largely significant ethical knowledge and skills. Several studies have attempted to show the importance of ethics in the accounting profession. A popular issue is the accounting standards used by this profession, mainly the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Through a dialectical approach, we establish a content analysis of several articles of ethics’ famous authors as well as the conceptual framework, IFRS content, and procedures used by the international accounting setter for the production and interpretation of standards. The results of this analysis enable us to identify the use of several principles, theories, and values of IFRS articulated by some authors and theorists of ethics. These international accounting standards are based on some theories of business ethics, particularly stakeholder and stockholder theories. Moreover, the IFRS use some ethical values of the capitalist society; such as equality, independence and security. These international accounting standards use several business ethics values, such as transparency, caution, confi dence, respect, and honesty. Accordingly, several values and principles of ethics are implicitly present in the international fi nancial and accounting standards.

Keywords: Ethical, theories, International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), transfer, values

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