MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTING REVIEW

 


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Volume 22 No. 2, August 2023

 

ARTICLE INFO
Article History:
Received: 16 November 2022
Accepted: 17 July 2023
Available online: 01 August 2023

MANAGEMENT AND ACCOUNTING REVIEW, VOLUME 22 NO 2, AUGUST 2023
https://doi.org/10.24191/MAR.V22i02-12

AUDIT COMMITTEE AND EXTERNAL AUDITORS IN GOVERNMENT-LINKED COMPANIES: DO THEY PLAY THEIR ROLES TO MITIGATE EARNING MANAGEMENT?

Memiyanty Abdul Rahim1,2♣, Anis Syafiqah Khir Shuhaimi3 and Azizan Zainuddin1

1Faculty of Administrative Science & Policy Studies,Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

2Socio Economic Policy Research Group, 2The Institute of Big Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia

3Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad



ABSTRACT

The accounting scandals of 1Malaysia Development Berhad in Government-Linked Companies (GLCs) in Malaysia had brought in negative consequences not just to the company but also to the stakeholders of the company. Hence, this study was conducted to examine the possibility of corporate governance monitoring mechanisms from Audit Committee and External Auditors Perspective in mitigating earnings management in GLCs in Malaysia. The data on corporate governance monitoring mechanisms were taken from annual reports of 38 GLCs listed in Bursa Malaysia for three years. This study used discretionary accruals as the proxy of the earnings management, quantified by Modified Jones in 1995. The data analysis was done via SPSS software by using multiple regression. The results showed that four out of five corporate governance monitoring mechanism variables have an insignificant influence on earnings management of GLCs listed in Bursa Malaysia. The external audit fee was the only variable of the corporate governance monitoring mechanism that had an influence on earnings management. This study provides policymakers, board directors, and managers with a set of recommendations that are relevant to the context by enabling a better understanding the impact of audit committee and external auditors on earnings quality.


Keywords: Corporate Governance, Monitoring Mechanism, Earning Management, Government-Link Companies, Discretionary Accruals
Corresponding Author: Memiyanty Abdul Rahim; Faculty of Administrative Science and Policy Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia; Email: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.; Tel: 03-55441722

Accounting Research Institute (ARI), Level 12, Menara SAAS, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, MALAYSIA
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